{"id":63477,"date":"2020-01-29T20:21:33","date_gmt":"2020-01-29T20:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/?p=63477"},"modified":"2023-05-30T23:59:20","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T22:59:20","slug":"urban-populations-in-south-east-at-greatest-risk-from-air-pollution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/2020\/01\/29\/urban-populations-in-south-east-at-greatest-risk-from-air-pollution\/","title":{"rendered":"Urban populations in south-east at greatest risk from air pollution"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"l-side-margins\">\n<article id=\"article\" class=\"content content--article content--pillar-news content--type-article section-environment tonal tonal--tone-news\" role=\"main\" data-test-id=\"article-root\">\n<div class=\"content__main tonal__main tonal__main--tone-news\">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column content__main-column--article js-content-main-column \">\n<header class=\"content__head content__head--article tonal__head tonal__head--tone-news\">\n<div class=\"content__headline-standfirst-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"tonal__standfirst u-cf\">\n<div class=\"content__standfirst\" data-link-name=\"standfirst\" data-component=\"standfirst\">\n<div class=\"l-side-margins\">\n<article id=\"article\" class=\"content content--article content--pillar-news content--type-article section-environment tonal tonal--tone-news\" role=\"main\" data-test-id=\"article-root\">\n<div class=\"content__main tonal__main tonal__main--tone-news\">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column content__main-column--article js-content-main-column \">\n<div class=\"content__article-body from-content-api js-article__body\" data-test-id=\"article-review-body\">\n<p>London, Slough, Chatham, Luton and Portsmouth had the highest proportion of deaths attributable to pollution <span style=\"font-size: 1em\">the study found.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p><!-- GUARDIAN WATERMARK --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2020\/jan\/27\/one-in-19-deaths-uk-cities-air-pollution\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/image.guardian.co.uk\/sys-images\/Guardian\/Pix\/pictures\/2010\/03\/01\/poweredbyguardian.png\" alt=\"Powered by Guardian.co.uk\" width=\"140\" height=\"45\" \/>This article titled &#8220;Urban populations in south-east at greatest risk from air pollution&#8221; was written by Patrick Butler Social policy editor, for The Guardian on Monday 27th January 2020 00.01 UTC<\/a><\/p>\n<p>More than one in 19 deaths in Britain\u2019s largest towns and cities are linked to air pollution \u2013 with people living in urban areas in south-east England more likely to die from exposure to toxic air, according to a new study.<\/p>\n<p>London, Slough, Chatham, Luton and Portsmouth had the highest proportion of deaths attributable to pollution the study found, with around one in 16 in 2017 caused by high levels of harmful particulates in the atmosphere.<\/p>\n<p>By contrast, places such as Aberdeen, Dundee, Glasgow and Blackpool attributed one in 30 deaths to air pollution, highlighting what the study\u2019s authors, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.centreforcities.org\/\">Centre for Cities<\/a> thinktank, called a \u201csouth-north\u201d divide in air quality.<\/p>\n<p>Although air pollution was a problem in most big cities and urban areas of the UK, it was especially heavily concentrated in the south-east, including places like Southampton, Reading, Oxford, Cambridge, Basildon and Northampton.<\/p>\n<p>Air pollution was the UK\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2020\/jan\/13\/air-pollution-kill-160000-next-decade-report\">largest environmental risk<\/a> to public health, it said, producing the equivalent of 40,000 deaths a year nationally. It urged the government to introduce stricter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2019\/dec\/14\/uk-must-limit-killer-ultra-fine-air-pollutants\">legal guidelines on particulate matter emissions<\/a> to help tackle the problem.<\/p>\n<p>It also urged local authorities to raise their game on cutting air pollution. Practical local policies aimed at cutting pollution were slow or absent, in contrast to the enthusiasm with which many councils have made political declarations of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2020\/jan\/15\/climate-emergency-2019-was-second-hottest-year-on-record\">climate emergency<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPoliticians often talk tough on addressing air pollution but we need to see more action. Cities should be at the centre of the fight against toxic air and councils should take the steps needed, including charging people to drive in city centres and banning wood-burning stoves,\u201d said Andrew Carter, chief executive of Centre for Cities.<\/p>\n<p>He urged more councils to follow London\u2019s lead in creating a <a href=\"https:\/\/tfl.gov.uk\/modes\/driving\/ultra-low-emission-zone\">Ultra-Low Emission Zone<\/a>, which from last April has charged motorists who drive older, polluting cars and vans in the centre of the capital. The city had already succeed in reducing air pollution as a result, he said.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"element element-atom\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"atom-Qanda\">\n<p>China produces the most heat-trapping pollution, followed by the US. But historically, the US has contributed more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere than any other nation. The US also has high emissions per capita, compared to other developed countries. And Americans buy products made in China, therefore supporting China&#8217;s carbon footprint.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>The report also found:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>In 19 cities and towns \u2013 all but one in the south-east of England \u2013 monitored pollution levels around every single A-road and motorway exceeded World Health Organization guidelines, potentially exposing 14 million people to pollution.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>In Bournemouth, air quality levels scored four out of 10 or above \u2013 the level at which adults and children with heart and lung problems are affected \u2013 on 62 days in 2018, the highest in the UK, followed by London (56 days) and Southampton (52).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Particulate matter is a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets in the air including dust, ash, sea spray, soot, and material produced by the application of car brake pads and the use of coal fires and wood-burning stoves. Not all is locally generated \u2013 in south England some is blown in from continental Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Responding to the report Zak Bond, policy and public affairs officer at the British Lung Foundation, said:<strong> <\/strong>\u201cWhilst it\u2019s shocking that more than one in 19 deaths in UK towns and cities can be linked to air pollution, it doesn\u2019t tell the full story in terms of the millions of people whose lives are affected on a daily basis.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBreathing in toxic air is bad for everyone and can lead to a wide range of health conditions including lung disease, stroke and cancer.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cllr David Renard, the Local Government Association\u2019s transport spokesman, said: \u201cThese disturbing findings show we face an air pollution emergency.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Pawda Tjoa, senior policy researcher at the New Local Government Network thinktank, said councils were determined to improve air quality but most felt they lacked the power and money to meaningfully tackle the issue.<\/p>\n<p>guardian.co.uk &#169; Guardian News &amp; Media Limited 2010<\/p>\n<p>Published via the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/open-platform\/news-feed-wordpress-plugin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Guardian plugin page\" rel=\"noopener\">Guardian News Feed<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.org\/extend\/plugins\/the-guardian-news-feed\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Wordress plugin page\" rel=\"noopener\">plugin<\/a> for WordPress.<\/p>\n<p><!-- END GUARDIAN WATERMARK --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More than one in 19 deaths in UK\u2019s largest towns and cities linked to exposure to toxic air<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63478,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10220698900476085_349663338397715":"","twitter_1370559253_1370559253":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[581,61,582,70,64,5,154,94,63,66,65],"class_list":["post-63477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community","tag-air-pollution","tag-article","tag-environment","tag-health","tag-main-section","tag-news","tag-patrick-butler","tag-society","tag-the-guardian","tag-uk-home-news","tag-uk-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63477\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bcpdt.org.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}